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Home / Archives / Volume-7 / Issue-1 / Article-4

Volume - 7 | Issue - 1 | march 2025

Compact Clover Antenna Design For 5G Application Open Access
Ganesh Babu T. R.  , Praveena R., Dhinesh J., Hari Prasath S., Kishore Kumar S.  82
Pages: 43-56
Cite this article
R., Ganesh Babu T., Praveena R., Dhinesh J., Hari Prasath S., and Kishore Kumar S.. "Compact Clover Antenna Design For 5G Application." IRO Journal on Sustainable Wireless Systems 7, no. 1 (2025): 43-56
Published
15 April, 2025
Abstract

The research presents the design and analysis of a compact clover-shaped antenna optimized for millimeter-wave (mmWave) 5G applications operating within the 24–28 GHz frequency band. The proposed antenna features a compact footprint of 10 mm × 10 mm and is fabricated on a Rogers RT/Duroid 5880 substrate, known for its excellent dielectric properties suitable for high-frequency applications. The feed-line width is optimized to 2.20 mm for proper impedance matching, resulting in a return loss (S11) of less than -10 dB and a Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR) in the range of 1 to 2, ensuring efficient power transfer. The antenna achieves a peak gain between 5 to 7 dBi and supports a 4 GHz bandwidth, making it well-suited for wideband 5G communications.

Keywords

5G Communication Millimeter-wave (mmWave) Clover Antenna Beam Steering Wideband Antenna High Gain Antenna

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