Abstract
This study offers the Golden Jackal Optimization (GJO) algorithm, an effective and trustworthy swarm optimization for tackling economic load dispatch (ELD) issues using cubic fuel cost functions. The presence of equal and unequal constraints of the non-smooth cost functions of a practical ELD has caused difficulties in finding an overall optimal result. The suggested GJO is tested first with quadratic cost functions as well as the cubic fuel cost functions to demonstrate its usefulness and efficiency. Three generator systems, five generator systems, six generating systems, 26 generators with quadratic and cubic fuel cost functions have all been used to assess the proposed GJO algorithm. Numerous case studies and evaluation with the other existing algorithms have substantiated that the suggested GJO technique yields outstanding outcomes.
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